Table 1. Comparison of sizes of induced bands (columns 1 to 5)
with halo radii (columns 8 to 21). Column 6 gives the 4He ion
energies at which the induced bands were formed, or the α-particle
energies corresponding to the nuclides in column 7. Thus the nuclide or
α-particle energy that produced any halo ring in columns 8 to 21 can be found
from column 6 or 7. The letters K-L, H, S, M, and G represent halo measurements by Kerr-Lawson
(15),
Henderson (1,
6,
7),
Schilling (9),
Mahadevan (10),
and Gentry. Subscripts L, M, and D indicate light, medium (dose 10 to 20 times coloration threshold),
and dark (dose about 50 times coloration threshold) induced bands; L
→ D and L → M indicate light to dark and light to medium;
these were visually determined. Gentry's measurements were made with a
filar micrometer readable to 0.07 μm. The estimated overall uncertainty was ±0.3
μm. Other abbreviations: N.M., not measured; N.R., not resolved; N.P., not present.
Reprinted from Ref. (2) by permission of the AAAS. |
Coloration band size (μm) | E (Mev) |
Nuclide | U halo radius (μm) | Polonium halo radius (μm) in | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Biotite | Fluo- rite |
Cordi- erite |
Biotite | Fluorite | Cordi- erite |
Biotite | Fluorite | |||||||||||||||||
210Po | 214Po | 218Po | 210Po | 218Po | ||||||||||||||||||||
1. GL | 2. GM | 3. GD | 4. G | 5. G | 6. | 7. | 8. K-L | 9. H | 10. G | 11. S | 12. G | 13. M | 14. H | 15. GL→D
16. H |
17. GL→M |
18. H |
19. GM |
20. G |
21. G |
| ||||
13.4 | 13.8 | 14.2 | 14.1 | 16.2 |
|
|
12.3 | 12.7 | 12.2→13.0 | 14.0 | 14.2 | 16 | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | ||||
N.M. | 16.7 | N.M. | 17.3 | 19.2 |
|
|
15.4 | 15.3 | 14.8→15.8 | 16.9 | 17.1 | 19 | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | ||||
N.M. | N.M. | N.M. | N.M. | N.M. |
|
|
N.R. | N.R. | N.R. | 15.8 | N.R. | N.R. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | ||||
N.M. | 16.7 | N.M. | 17.3 | 19.2 |
|
|
15.4 | 15.3 | 14.8→15.8 | 16.9 | 17.1 | 19 | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | ||||
N.M. | 19.3 | 20.0 | 19.6 | 22.5 |
|
|
N.R. | N.R. | N.R. | 19.3 | 19.5 | N.R. | 19.8 | 18.3→19.9 | 20.0 | 18.1→19.1 | 19.9 | 19.3 | 19.8 | 19.8 | ||||
N.M. | 20.5 | 21.1 | N.M. | N.M. |
|
|
18.6 | 19.2 | 18.1→19.0 | 20.5 | 20.5 | 23.5 | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | ||||
N.M. | 23.0 | 23.9 | 23.6 | 26.7 |
|
|
22.0 | 23.0 | 21.5→22.7 | 23.5 | 23.5 | 26.5 | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | N.P. | 24.0 | 23.3 | N.P. | 23.7 | ||||
33.1 | 33.9 | 34.4 | 34.6 | 38.7 |
|
|
33.0 | 34.1 | 30.8→33.0 | 34.5 | 34.7 | 38.5 | N.P. | N.P. | 34.5 | 32.5→33.8 | 34.0 | 34.0 | N.P. | 34.9 |